Paper details

Paper authors	Aditya Rivaldy, Md Pallash Kamaruzzaman, Agus Nugroho, Sophia Listriani, Nadlia Ariyati, Rumaisa Kruba, Agussabti, M Yakub A Kadir, Ilyas
In panel on	Adjusting to a Changing Humanitarian System: Practices from the Global South
Paper presenter(s) will be presenting	In-Person / Online

Abstract

This study explores how communities living around a Rohingya refugee camp in Padang Tiji, Aceh, perceive the presence of refugees, using a ring-based spatial approach. The area was divided into three zones—Rings 1, 2, and 3—based on their distance from the camp. Through survey data and contextual analysis, the study finds that physical proximity, level of interaction, and access to information all shape how communities respond to the refugee situation. Ring 1, closest to the camp, shows relatively higher acceptance, likely influenced by direct engagement through humanitarian programs. Ring 2, while still nearby, expresses more resistance—often shaped by economic concerns and misinformation, especially in areas with less structured interaction. Ring 3, the farthest zone, tends to show symbolic acceptance without much direct involvement. Interestingly, the study finds that being physically close to refugees does not always mean stronger support. Many communities are open to offering short-term humanitarian help, but are hesitant about long-term integration. The findings highlight the importance of understanding local dynamics and designing policies that reflect different experiences and concerns across these zones. The study also suggests that future research should include the voices of refugees themselves and focus on building more inclusive, balanced relationships between hosts and displaced populations

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