Paper details
| Paper authors | Pradytia Pertiwi, Moya Martiningtyas; Duma Manurung; Fadhliah Saprowi; Fega Pangestika, Mizan Bisri |
| In panel on | Getting Ahead of Disasters by Connecting Early Warning and Anticipatory Action That Works for All |
| Paper presenter(s) will be presenting |
In-Person / |
Abstract
Persons with disabilities are particularly vulnerable to disasters, underscoring the need for inclusive Early Warning Systems (EWS) to enhance their ability to respond effectively. Despite the global call to make EWS inclusive, there remain a lack of evidence of how persons with disabilities been able to access and act on EWS information in disaster situation. This study investigates the inclusivity of volcanic hazard EWS from the perspectives of persons with disabilities in two villages near Mount Merapi, Indonesia. Utilizing a participatory mixed-methods approach, the research engaged 182 persons with disabilities and 9 members of Organization of Persons with Disabilities (OPDs). Data were collected through household surveys (with 182 participants) and one Focused-Group Discussion (FGD). Thematic and spatial analysis were utilized to synthesize on the accessibility, clarity, and implications of early warning messages for persons with disabilities. Major findings highlight the co-existence of traditional and modern EWS however significant gaps in accessibility, coverage, and message clarity persist for persons with disabilities. Social networks and local leaders play a crucial role in disseminating information, yet challenges remain in ensuring that these warnings lead to effective early actions. The study emphasizes the role of OPDs in integrating EWS into disaster preparedness efforts to promote long-term risk reduction behaviors and anticipatory actions among persons with disabilities. A more integrated and inclusive approach, blending technological solutions with indigenous knowledge and community-based strategies, is recommended, highlighting the critical need for tailored communication and resource mobilization in disaster risk reduction to safeguard vulnerable populations.
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